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Accounting for fundamentalisms: the dynamic character of movements

Objektkategorie:
Druckschrift
Verlag:
Univ. of Chicago Press
Veröffentlichungsort:
Chicago, Ill. [u.a.
Entstehungszeit:
1994
Umfang, Illustration, Format:
IX, 852 S.; 27 cm
Sprache:
Englisch
Bereitstellende Institution:
Abstract:
This fourth volume of the Fundamentalism Project provides a comprehensive analysis of the ideologies and behaviors of "fundamentalist" movements, both in their internal dynamics and in their attitudes toward the outside world. Surveying fundamentalist movements in Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, and Buddhism, the distinguished contributors to this volume describe the organization of these movements, their leadership and recruiting techniques, and the ways in which their ideological programs and organizational structures shift over time in response to changing political and social environments. Accounting for Fundamentalisms features treatments of fundamentalist movements that are in today's headlines, including the Islamic Group, members of which were charged with plotting to blow up the World Trade Center; the World Hindu Party, members of which sparked riots in India by destroying an Islamic shrine; and the revitalized Christian Right in the United States. Why do certain fundamentalist movements act aggressively toward outsiders, while others are integrationist or accommodationist, and still others passive or separatist? Drawing upon world-renowned experts in four major areas of the world with an introduction by the editors and a framing conclusion, this book is the first concerted effort to understand the dynamics of fundamentalist movements around the world. The Fundamentalism Project is a monumental undertaking by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences involving an international group of scholars. Taken together, the volumes in this series will become a standard reference for educators and policy analysts for years to come
Objekttext:
ed. by Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby
Inhalt:
Hindu nationalism and the discourse of modernity : the Vishva Hindu Parishad; The dynamics of Christian fundamentalism : an introduction; The contemporary Lubavitch Hasidic movement : between conservatism and messianism; Redefining Muslim identity in South Asia : the transformation of the Jamaàt-i-Islami; "Remaking ourselves" : Islamic self-fashioning in a global movement of spiritual renewal; Christians and competing fundamentalisms in south Indian society; Organizational weakness and the rise of Sinhalese Buddhist extremism; Movement dynamics and social change : transforming fundamentalist ideology and organizations; Sources of Christian fundamentalism in the United States; Imagining the last days : the politics of apocalyptic language; Refusing to drink with the mountains : traditional Andean meanings in evangelical practice; "Jesus is Lord of Guatemala" : evangelical reform in a death-squad state; Comunione e Liberazione : a fundamentalist idea of power; Accounting for Christian fundamentalisms : social dynamics and rhetorical strategies; Quiescent and active fundamentalisms : the Jewish cases; Migration, acculturation, and the new role of texts in the Haredi world; By Torah alone : yeshiva fundamentalism in Jewish life; The book and the sword : the nationalist yeshivot and political radicalism in Israel; Habad as messianic fundamentalism : from local particularism to universal Jewish mission; Accounting for Islamic fundamentalisms; The "normalization" of the Islamic movement in Egypt from the 1970s to the early 1990s; Palestinian Islamisms : patriotism as a condition of their expansion; From radical mission to equivocal ambition : the expansion and manipulation of Algerian Islamism, 1979-1992; Izala : the rise of Muslim reformism in northern Nigeria; Authority and community in Soviet Islam; Two roads to revolutionary Shiìte fundamentalism in Iraq; Accounting for fundamentalisms in South Asia : ideologies and institutions in historical perspective; The function of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh : to define the Hindu nation; --
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Datensatz angelegt am:
1970-01-01
Zuletzt geändert am:
2020-09-03
In Portal übernommen am:
2023-04-13